Econ 8601-Industrial Organization

Dept. of Economics

University of Minnesota

Syllabus---Fall 2002

 

Thomas Holmes

945 Heller Hall
612-625-4512
holmes@econ.umn.edu

www.econ.umn.edu/~holmes

 

Course home page: http://www.econ.umn.edu/~holmes/class/2002f8601/econ8601.html

 

 

Description: Econ 8601 is the first of the three course field sequence in industrial organization.  The first part of the course will focus on developing basic tools.  The second part will apply these tools to examine particular topics.  The course requirements include a final exam and several homework sets.  For background, you might find it useful to read the undergraduate textbook by Carlton and Perloff, Industrial Organization, 3rd edition, 2000. 

 

Lecture and Reading Schedule

Sept. 4

Background information, discussion of data on plant sizes.

Additional Readings

Holmes, Thomas, “Bar Codes Lead to Frequent Deliveries and Superstores,” Rand Journal of Economics Vol. 32, No. 4, Winter 2001, pp 708-725.

 

Sept. 9: Static Oligopoly

Amir, Rabah, and Val E. Lambson, “On the Effects of Entry in Cournot Markets,” Review of Economic Studies v67, n2 (April 2000): 235-54  Link (university only)

Armstrong, Mark and John Vickers, “Competitive Price Discrimination,” RAND Journal of Economics v32, n4 (Winter 2001): 579-605

Additional Readings

Stole, Lars, “Price Discrimination in Competitive Markets,” preliminary version of chapter for Handbook of Industrial Organization, Nov. 2001.  Link

Holmes, Thomas, J. "The Effects of Third-Degree Price Discrimination in Oligopoly,"  American Economic Review, Vol.79, March 1989, pp. 244-250.  Link to JSTOR

 

Sept. 11:

Static Oligopoly Continued

The Make or Buy Decision

Additional Readings

Holmes, Thomas “Localization of Industry and Vertical Disintegration," Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 81, No. 2, May 1999, 314-25 (see also working paper with theoretical section)

Perry, Martin, "Vertical Integration: Determinants and Effects," in Handbook of Industrial Organization, Vol 1, 1989

Hart, Oliver, Firms, Contracts, and Financial Structure: Clarendon Press: Oxford (1995), Chapters 1-4

Carlton and Perloff, "Vertical Integration and Vertical Restrictions," Modern Industrial Organization, 1994

 

 

Sept 16

“A Williamson Hold-up Model” class notes.

Holmstrom, B.R. and P. Milgrom, "The Firm as an Incentive Device," American Economic Review, Sept. 1994. Link

Hubbard, T. and G. Baker, “Make or Buy in Trucking: Asset Ownership, Job Design, and Information" August 2002, manuscript

 

Sept 18

The Make of Buy Decision continued

 

Sept. 23-25

Dynamic Models-Markov Perfect Equilibria

Holmes and Gowrisankaran, "Do Mergers Lead To Monopoly in the Long Run? Results From the Dominant Firm Model," Minnesota Working Paper, July 2002.  Link

Additional Readings

Maskin, Eric and Jean Tirole (1988), “A Theory of Dynamic Oligopoly I: Overview and Quantity Competition'' and “A Theory of Dynamic Oligopoly II: Price Competition, Kinked Demand Curves, and Edgeworth Cycles,'' Econometrica 56, 549-599.

Pakes, A. and McGuire, P., "Computing Markov Perfect Nash Equilibria: Numerical Implications of Dynamic Differentiated Product Model." Rand Winter 1994, 555-89.

Fershtman, Chaim and Ariel Pakes, A Dynamic Oligopoly with Collusion and Price Wars"
NBER Paper #6936:, 1999

 

 

Sept. 30-Oct 2

Benkard, C. Lanier, “A Dynamic Analysis of the Market for Wide-bodied Commercial Aircraft",  working paper, Revised August 2002. Link

Berry, Steven, “Estimating Discrete Choice Models of Product Differentiation,” Rand 1994 Link

Additional Readings

Luis M. B. Cabral, and Michael H. Riordan, The Learning Curve, Market Dominance and Predatory Pricing,” Econometrica, Vol. 62, No. 5. (Sep., 1994), pp. 1115-1140. Link

Berry, Steven, James Levinsohn, Ariel Pakes, “Automobile Prices in Market Equilibrium,” Econometrica, Vol. 63, No. 4. (Jul., 1995), pp. 841-890. Link

Jovanovic, Boyan and Yaw Nyarko, “Learning by Doing and the Choice of Technology,” Econometrica, Vol. 64, No. 6. (Nov., 1996), pp. 1299-1310. Link

 

Oct.  9

Mergers

Andrade, Gregor, Mark Mitchell, and Erik Stafford, “New Evidence and Perspectives on Mergers,” Journal of Economic Perspectives,” Vol 15., No. 2, Spring 2001, 103-120.

Jovanovic, Boyan and Serguey Braguinsky, Bidder Discounts and Target Premia In Takeovers"  NBER WP# 9009,  June 2002.

Additional Readings

Holmes and Schmitz, (1990), “A Theory of Entrepreneurship and Its Application to the Study of Business Transfers,” The Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 98, No. 2. (Apr., 1990), pp. 265-294. Link

Andrade, Gregor and Erik Stafford, “Investigating the Economic Role of Mergers,” Harvard Business School Working Paper, 1999. Link

Stolyarov, Dmitriy, Turnover of Used Durables in a Stationary Equilibrium: Are Older Goods Traded More?, June 2001 Link

Jovanovic, Boyan and Peter L. Rousseau, "Mergers and Technology: 1885-1998." New York University Working Paper, May 2001. Link

Nevo, Aviv, “Mergers with Differenentiated Products: The Case of the Ready-toEat Cereral Industry,” Rand Journal of Economics Vol 31, Autumn, 2000.

 

Oct 14.  More on mergers

Holmes, Thomas J. and James A. Schmitz, Jr. (1995), “On the Turnover of Business Firms and Business Managers,”  The Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 103, No. 5. (Oct., 1995), pp. 1005-1038. Link

Mitchell, Mark and J. Harold Mulherin, “The Impact of Industry Shocks on Takeover and Restructuring Activity,” Journal of Financial Economics 41, 1996, 193-229. Link

 

Oct 16. Entry and Market Size

Bresnahan, Timothy and Peter Reiss, “Entry and Competition in Concentrated Markets, The Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 99, No. 5. (Oct., 1991), pp. 977-1009. Link

Berry, Steven and Joel Waldfogel, “Free Entry and Social Inefficiency in Radio Broadcasting,” Rand Journal of Economics, Vol 30, no. 3, Autumn 1999, 397-420.

Hsieh, Chang-Tai and Enrico Moretti, “Can Free Entry be Inefficient? Fixed Commissions and Social Waste in the Real Estate Industry,” Working paper, August 2002, Link

 

Oct 21. Entry and Market Size, continued

Garicano, Luis, and Thomas N. Hubbard, “Specialization, Firms, and Markets: The Division of Labor Within and Between Law Firms,” University of Chicago working paper, June 2002. Link

Ellison, Glenn and Edward L. Glaeser, “Geographic Concentration in U.S. Manufacturing Industries: A Dartboard Approach,” The Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 105, No. 5. (Oct., 1997), pp. 889-927. Link

Holmes, Thomas, The Role of Cities: Evidence from the Placement of Sales Offices,” Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Staff Report #298, January 2002.

 

Oct. 23, Network Effects

 

Manski, Charles F., (1993) ``Identication of Endogenous Social Effect: The Reflection Problem,'' Review of Economics and Statistics 60, 531-542. Link

Rysman, Mark, “Competition Between Networks:  A Study of the Market for Yellow Pages”  January 2002, Boston University Manuscript.

Gandal, Kende, and Rob, “The Dynamics of Technological Adoptin in Hardware/Software Systems: The Case of Compact Disk Players,” Rand, Spring 2000, 43-61.